Architectural Practices
Task Checklists
Draw Stair Details
Show stair conditions
- Conditions at all landings are shown: bottom, intermediate, top
- Every unique condition at end of stair tread is shown: fixed end, free end
- Every unique tread and riser size and shape is shown
- Every unique nosing size, shape and projection is shown
- Non-slip provisions at stairs and landings are shown
- All finish material attachments and terminations at stairs and landings are shown: carpet, vinyl, wood, stone
- All special trim and decorative features are shown
Show exterior stair conditions
- Provisions to divert water from landings are shown
- Footing for stringer are shown: [in structural foundation plan checklist]
- Provisions to prevent moisture penetration are shown: at stringer attachments, at handrail connections
Show stair stringer
- Stringer size and shape is shown
- Stringer connection to landings is shown
- Blocking or backing for attaching stringer is shown
- Stringer transitions are shown: sloped to horizontal, stringer to base
- Attachment of stairs to stringer is shown: [in shop drawings checklist]
Show self-supporting stair conditions
- Connection of stair to support walls is shown: dowels, keys [in structural details checklist]
- Connection of stair to landings is shown: dowels, keys [in structural details checklist]
Show wood stair conditions
- Wood stair carriages are shown: end, center
- Required blocking for stairs is shown
- Stair wedges for wood stairs are shown
- Housed wall stringers for wood stairs are shown
- Soffit condition beneath stairs and landings are shown
- Fireblocking between stairs and soffit is shown
- Double headers and double trimmers for stairs are shown
Show stair-mounted handrail
- Handrail connection at landings is shown: bottom, intermediate, top
- Handrail connection at stair is shown
- Railing size and shape is shown: top, intermediate, bottom
- Railing terminations are shown: at walls, at guardrails, at newel posts, at free standing ends
- Vertical railing spacings are shown: support rails, intermediate rails
- Horizontal railing spacings are shown: bottom rails, intermediate rails, top rails
- Decorative handrail features are shown: balusters, shoe rails
Show wall-mounted handrail
- Handrail connection to adjacent surfaces is shown: walls, posts, brackets
- Blocking or backing for attaching handrail is shown
- Provisions to accept handrail movement at connections is shown
- Size and shape of handrail is shown
- Handrail terminations are shown: return to wall
Show stair dimensions
- Typical riser height is dimensioned
- Typical tread depth is dimensioned
- Distance housed stringer projects above stair treads is dimensioned
- Distance housed stringers extend beyond stair treads is dimensioned
- Landing overhang distance and radius, chamfer, or bevel is dimensioned
- Nosing overhang distance and radius, chamfer, or bevel is dimensioned
Show handrail dimensions
- Height of handrails is dimensioned: front edge of tread to top of handrail
- Railing spacings are dimensioned: horizontal, vertical
- Handrail end projections are dimensioned
- Distance from wall-mounted handrail to wall is dimensioned
- Distance between stair risers and bottom rail of stair-mounted handrail is dimensioned
Coordinate with other drawings
- Riser height times number of risers agrees with intermediate/top landing heights shown on building or stair sections
- Tread depth times number of treads agrees with distance of stair runs shown on floor plans
Coordinate with code requirements
- Riser height agrees with code requirements
- Tread depth agrees with code requirements
- Nosing projection size and shape agrees with code requirements
- Warning stripes at stairs and landings agree with code requirements
- Non-slip edging agrees with code requirements
- Riser closure for accessibility agrees with code requirements
- Handrail heights agree with code requirements
- Handrail railing spacings agree with code requirements: vertical, horizontal, gaps between stairs and bottom rail
- Handrail sizes and shapes agree with code requirements
- Handrail loading agrees with code requirements: [in structural checklist]
- Handrail distance from wall and projection into stairway agrees with code requirements
Coordinate with structural engineer
- Components and connections are engineered to support anticipated loads: stringers, stringer connections, handrails, handrail connections, landings, stairs [in structural checklist]
Satisfy related test requirements
- Detail notation and graphics requirements are satisfied. See draw typical detail.
Comments
- Limit tests shown here to those required to complete the stair details.
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Document Information
- Original post: November 26, 2003, written by Dennis V. O'Neill.
- Last revision: March 30, 2004.
Copyright 2004 - 2007 Dennis V. O'Neill